Eduzone: International Peer Reviewed/Refereed Multidisciplinary Journal

Solid State Physics: Principles, Properties, and Technological Applications

2026-07-14T06:10:19+00:00

Solid state physics is a branch of condensed matter physics that investigates the physical properties of solid materials, with particular emphasis on how the atomic structure and bonding nature determine macroscopic characteristics such as electrical conductivity, magnetism, thermal behavior, and optical response. This research paper provides a comprehensive exploration of solid-state physics, beginning with the fundamental crystalline structure of solids and progressing through the quantum mechanical framework that governs electron behavior in periodic lattices. Topics covered include crystal lattice theory, Brillouin zones, band theory of solids, semiconductor physics, superconductivity, magnetic ordering, and the rapidly expanding field of nanoscale solid state phenomena.

Emergency Department Staff And Nursing Practice: A Comparative Review of Roles, Challenges, and Patient Outcomes

2026-07-15T07:24:22+00:00

In the emergency department (ED), a fast-paced, high-stakes healthcare environment that relies on effective collaboration among physicians, nurses and allied health professionals to ensure timely safe patient-centered care. While the ultimate goal of emergency care is to achieve better clinical outcomes, tensions exist between frontline (emergency department staff) and middle management level decision-makers who influence the delivery of best-available practice at the point-of-care. The purpose of this review is to comparing the roles, responsibilities, challenges and contribution in emergency department staff mainly focusing on their nursing practice role as well as assessing its consequences on patient outcomes. Method A keyword search for published literature pertaining to emergency nursing, key staff within the ED, interdisciplinary teamwork in patient outcomes and workforce challenges of clinical practitioners working on those settings was conducted across multiple databases (including PubMed Scopus Web of Science CINAHL Google Scholar). The search was confined to relevant systematic reviews, observational studies clinical guidelines and policy documents published in English with a concept synthesis approach employed for recognizing recurring themes and evidence-based practice.

Biosynthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Pleurotus ostreatus and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activity

2026-07-25T08:54:47+00:00

Nanotechnology has emerged as a promising field for the development of eco-friendly nanomaterials using biological resources. In the present study, the ZnO NPs were biologically synthesized using oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) which acted as a both reducing and capping agents. The synthesized ZnO NPs were characterized by UV-Visible spectroscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), HR Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), EDS and Mapping. UV–Visible spectroscopy confirmed the successful synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles by exhibiting a characteristic absorption peak between 370 and 380 nm.

Deepfake Technology and the Protection of Women's Dignity: A Legal Analysis

2026-07-31T10:07:53+00:00

Deepfake technology is an innovative form of artificial intelligence. Through the process of deep learning algorithms, the digital media landscape has evolved. The uses of deepfake technology span innocent use in realms like entertainment and education, where there can be advancements in technology using it. However, deepfake technology has also opened up risks of being used to violate someone’s privacy, tarnish reputation, and commit crimes that question human dignity. Lack of consent for deepfake pornography, identity theft, online harassment, and other forms of abuse brought forth some difficulties for legal systems across the world. Women are the main victims of the abuse perpetrated through this technology, which seriously affects their health and life quality. In the
paper, the Indian legal framework is underlined, inclusive of the Information Technology Act, 2000, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, and the constitutional rights assured by Articles 14, 19, and 21.

Dalit Consciousness and Identity through Folk Tradition and Oral Narratives in Gogu Shyamala's Literary Works

2026-07-31T10:19:57+00:00

Gogu Shyamala is a Telugu Dalit female writer, activist, poet, critic, and ardent follower of the Ambekarite movement. She is inspired and motivated by Dr B. R. Ambedkar’s thoughts, ideology, and philosophy. Dalit literature is an emerging literary trend in modern Indian literature. It was initiated by Marathi Dalit writers in the mid-20th century. It started in Maharashtra and soon spread to the rest of the regional languages in India. Marginal literature has used folk tradition and oral narratives to represent Dalit oppression, sufferings, and issues, especially Dalit women's issues. Folk songs are the hallmark of Dalit consciousness in literature, and Oral
narratives are the best examples of the continuation of Dalit thoughts, expressions and feelings to future generations.

Comparative Toxicological Evaluation of Selected Ayurvedic Formulations: Heavy-Metal Content, Oxidative Stress and Organ-Specific Toxicity: A Review

2026-08-01T06:19:42+00:00

Ayurveda is a traditional Indian system of medicine widely used for health promotion and disease management. Ayurvedic medicines include herbal preparations as well as herbo-mineral and mineral formulations. Although these medicines have a long history of use, the presence of toxic metals such as lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), arsenic (As), and cadmium (Cd) in some products has raised important safety concerns. Metals may be intentionally incorporated into certain Rasa Shastra preparations or may enter medicines unintentionally through contaminated raw materials, soil, water, processing, packaging, or inadequate quality control. Published analytical studies have demonstrated considerable variation in metal concentrations among Ayurvedic products. [1–4]